1. Immigration Policy

Mass Deportation

Trump has spoken about conducting what he calls the “largest deportation operation in history” targeting illegal immigrants. This would involve reinstating policies from his first term like “Remain in Mexico” and Title 42, which allows for expelling migrants without asylum processing. (1)

Border Security

Trump has pledged to further strengthen the U.S.-Mexico border, using the National Guard or redirecting military funds for wall construction. (2)

2. Trade and Tariffs

Tariff Increases

Trump has promised to impose tariffs on imports, with a particular emphasis on goods from China, potentially ranging from 10% to 60%. This policy aims to protect domestic industries but could lead to trade wars and increased costs for consumers. (3, 4, 5)

Trade Policy

He might withdraw from international trade agreements or renegotiate them to favor U.S. interests more explicitly. (6)

3. Regulatory Reform

Deregulation

Trump has indicated a return to aggressive deregulation, aiming to remove what he considers job-killing regulations. He’s proposed a policy of cutting ten regulations for every new one added, to foster business growth. (7,8)

Environmental Regulations

There would likely be a rollback of environmental protections, focusing on increasing fossil fuel production with policies like “drill, baby, drill.” This includes pulling out of international climate agreements like the Paris Accord. (9)

4. Tax Policy

Tax Cuts

Trump’s campaign has advocated for extending the tax cuts from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, potentially lowering corporate tax rates further to 15% and reducing personal income taxes on items like tips and Social Security benefits. However, financing these cuts remains a significant question. (10,11)

Tax Policy Reforms

He might push for additional tax reforms that favor businesses, although significant legislative changes would require Congressional approval. (12)

5. Social and Cultural Policies

LGBTQ Rights

Trump has indicated he would take steps against transgender indoctrination, including policies to exclude transgender individuals from military service and restricting transgender-related healthcare for minors. (13,14,15)

Education

He plans to cut federal funding for schools teaching certain race-related curricula or supporting transgender policies, promoting a “patriotic education” and school choice initiatives. (16,17)

6. Foreign Policy

America First

Trump’s foreign policy would likely continue to reflect a more unilateralist approach, with less emphasis on traditional alliances like NATO unless countries meet spending commitments. He might also look to renegotiate or end certain international commitments. (18,19)

Middle East Policy

He has expressed criticism of current Israeli policies but supports Israel, suggesting potential changes in U.S. policy towards the region, possibly revisiting the embassy move to Jerusalem and settlement issues. (20)

7. Healthcare and Social Security

Obamacare Reforms

Trump might attempt to dismantle or modify the Affordable Care Act, focusing on deregulation in healthcare but specifics on replacement remain unclear. (21)

Social Security

His plan to eliminate taxes on Social Security benefits for seniors raised criticism. Some reports indicate it would affect the payouts in the future if it’s not supported by other financial means. (22)

7 Major Trump Policy Changes 2025